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조선족 이민자의 문화적응, 사회적 관계망과 건강 관련 삶의 질의 관계

 Acculturation, Social Network, and Health-related Quality of Life in Korean-Chinese Immigrants

지역사회간호학회지 2013년 24권 4호 p.438 ~ 450
KMID : 0607720130240040438
이민혜 ( Lee Mee-Hye ) - 시카고일리노이대학교 간호대학

이현경 ( Lee Hyeon-Kyeong ) - 연세대학교 간호대학
김수 ( Kim Sue ) - 연세대학교 간호대학
장연지 ( Jang Yeon-Ji ) - 연세대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify relationships between acculturation, social network, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among Korean-Chinese immigrants.

Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 147 Korean-Chinese immigrants who were residing more than 1 year in Korea. Physical and mental dimensions of HRQOL were assessed by Short Form-12 Health Survey that consisted of a physical component summary (PCS) and a mental component summary (MCS). Data were analyzed with Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression.

Results: The mean PCS score was 41.14±10.72 and the mean MCS score was 49.09±11.31 (possible range 10-70). Depression (β=-6.43) and Social network frequency (β=2.44) explained 28.4% of the variance in PCS while depression (β=-11.54) and visiting clinic/hospital (β=-4.00) explained 34.3% of the variance in MCS. Acculturation was not significantly associated with HRQOL.

Conclusion: This study confirmed that the social network frequency influences HRQOL among Korean-Chinese Immigrants. The findings suggest that social network analysis should be considered in the process of developing health intervention strategies for Korean-Chinese immigrants.
KeyWords
조선족, 문화적응, 사회적 관계망, 건강 관련 삶
Immigrants, Acculturation, Social network, Quality of life
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed